NASA/IPAC Teacher Archive Research Project (NITARP)



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CURRENT TEAMS

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+ Round 4

Round 1 - Intergalactic Star Formation in Tidal Dwarf Galaxies of M81

Abstract

We propose to extend the area of existing Spitzer M81 observations to include the coordinates of these recently discovered tidal dwarf galaxies (TDGs). This will allow us to compare stellar formation in young TDGs with the disc of M81 to determine if the process of star formation differs in debris tails. The close proximity of M81 (3.6 Mpc: Freedman et al, 2001) makes these particular TDGs an ideal target for the study of the formation of stars due to galactic interaction. If metallicity in this area is low it could be analogous to stellar formation in the early universe. This would then be a unique opportunity to study early universe stellar conditions in a region of low redshift. This proposal will compare stellar formation conditions in TDGs and galactic discs. We propose to use IRAC's capabilities to look for PAH emission, indicating the presence of dust in the debris tails. The mid-IR capabilities of MIPS will provide the thermal properties of this dust.

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Lead Teacher:

Participating Teachers:

Support Scientists:

    Dr. Varoujan Gorjian
    JPL/Spitzer Science Center, Pasadena, CA

    Dr. John Feldmeier
    National Optical Astronomical Observatory, Tucson, AZ

Program News and Work

Proposal - pdf file

Technical details:

IRAC Mapping to look for PAH emission indicating presence of dust in the debris tails

IRAC: 3.6 microns (12 x 12 sec exposures)
          4.5 microns (12 x 12 sec exposures)
          5.8 microns (12 x 12 sec exposures)
          8.0 microns (12 x 12 sec exposures)

Total IRAC time = 288 seconds plus overhead and slew time = 751.3 seconds

MIPS Photometry provides thermal properties of this dust

MIPS: 24 microns (3 sec exposures x 4 cycles)
          70 microns (3 sec exposure x 4 cycles)

Total MIPS time = 212 seconds plus overhead = 744.7 seconds

Total observing Time = 1496 seconds (25 minutes)

Visibility:

M81 and nearby dwarf galaxies are visible in 66 day windows of opportunity

    2005 Mar 06 through May 11
    2005 Oct 22 through Dec 29
    2006 Mar 14 through May 19

Funding for NITARP comes from the NASA ADP program and NASA/Archive EPO program.

Questions? E-mail nitarp -- at -- ipac DOT caltech DOT edu